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Into The Wind's Flight Blog

Tuesday, October 27, 2009

Face to Face with the Mylar Dragon Kite

In the last few months, we've had a couple of customers review the Mylar Dragon Kite, a kite we've sold ever since Jim and George opened Into The Wind in 1980. In our first black and white kite catalog in 1981 we carried two 45-ft. and two 25-ft. Mylar Dragons. Back then, we also carried three 5-ft. and 6-ft. Mylar Octopus Kites. Many people understandably think that Dragon Kites and Octopus Kites refer to the designs on the kites (and sometimes they do). But to us, a Dragon Kite has a relatively small rounded head and a long, usually tapered, tail trailing behind it. An Octopus Kite is a variation on the dragon with the tail slit into fluttering 'tentacles.' Typically Octopus Kites are 10-ft or shorter in length and Dragon Kites are 25-ft or longer. Back in the day, White Bird Kites made taffeta Dragon Kites that were 100-ft. and 150-ft. in length! The 1981 catalog says this about Dragon Kites,

"A traditional kite in the East, the dragon is now one of the West's most popular kites. The combination of an unstable flat kite for the head with a large, stabilizing tail causes the dragon to dance in the sky. One of the easiest kites to fly, it is a favorite with children. Both Dragon and Octopus kites are rustling, shimmering, kinetic sculpture in the sky."

The dragon design is a derivative of a centuries old Asian kite traditionally made out of rice paper or silk called a Serpent or a Thai Dragon. The rice paper limited the length of the tail on the Dragon to 10-ft. But the "new" Mylar plastic technology took this old design and extended the tail to 45-ft.

Without a doubt, one of the most spectacular qualities of the Mylar Dragon Kites is their low price. In 1981, the 45-ft. Mylar Dragon sold for $8.00. That same kite today is $9.95 with 300-ft. of flying line included. For 30 years they've essentially remained the same price. And for this entire time they've been made by the same company, now conveniently located in Colorado. Neil Rose, founder of Quicksilver Kites, manufacturer of Mylar Dragon and Octopus Kites, has been at the helm since 1975. He started his own company in San Francisco after working for another company manufacturing Mylar kites. Andy Anderson, the owner of the San Francisco based Little People was making the Mylar Dragon out of his home in the early '70's but couldn't fill the demand. He contacted his friend Neil Rose, asking for his help to run the fledging company. It was then that Neil left his career in the banking industry for this "alternative life style" trying to meet the demand for this "hot" product.

As Neil remembers it, "Dinesh Bahadur, one of the earliest kite retailers opened his Come Fly A Kite store in SF on Ghirardelli Square in 1973 and was selling the kites like hotcakes." Dinesh passed away last year but Rakesh, Dinesh's brother, said that other than the Mylar Dragons, the store's kite selection consisted mostly of paper fighter kites, Chinese silk bird kites, and some plastic kites imported from Gunther in Germany. It wasn't until a year or two later that the first fabric kites would be made and sold and those would be cotton cloth kites from the Nantucket Kiteman. White Bird, one of the first companies to use "high tech" materials like taffeta and fiberglass, was started in 1973 and began selling kites in earnest a few years later.

With a limited selection of kites on the market and Dinesh's great marketing skills there was virtually infinite demand for the 45-ft. Mylar Dragon Kite from around 1973 to 1985. Dragons were flying everywhere in San Francisco, from the beaches, to the wharf, to the Marina Green and downtown alongside the cable car routes. Rakesh says he flew kites in and around San Francisco 12 hours a day, every day, "advertising" the kites for his brother's shop. The original Mylar dragons, which were made from aluminized Mylar, meant that the kites could be flown at night creating a shiny spectacle. Given that, it's no surprise that these reflective and highly visible flying wonders sparked the interest of tourists visiting California. Aside from the interest in the 45-ft. Dragon Kite, originally the only product sold, aluminized Mylar itself was probably responsible for some of the buzz and not just because of its flashy properties. Lander struts and footpads of the Apollo 11 spacecraft were wrapped with multiple layers of insulating metalized gold Mylar foil and spacesuits too have reflective coatings of Mylar built into them. Mylar was to the '70's what tie dye was to the '60's. Well, Mylar and gold lame', that is.

If the Mylar used in the dragons was "space age," the rest of the materials used in the kite were more down to earth. Rattan was used for the spars in the early dragons. Because of the irregularity of this spar material there was no product consistency. After the kite was manufactured it was put on a table and the job of one employee (although Neil says they were all "hippies" back then and didn't exactly think of themselves as employees) was to decorate the kite with the felt marker. For this reason, in the early days, no two kites were alike. One of Neil's contributions to the process was to create a template out of chipwood that could be used with a roller and marker ink so that the designs would be more consistent. However, even that was subject to interpretation or more likely, suffered from lack of attention. Neil remembers seeing one of his dragons on display in the front window of a San Francisco store that was selling hundreds of them. This particular kite had been inked so far off-center that the design barely made it on the kite. But despite the imperfect printing, the store still couldn't keep them in stock. George Emmons, owner of Into The Wind, recalls seeing Mylar kites in a San Francisco kite store displayed like a fountain with the heads flowing out of the base comprised of the ripples of Mylar tails.

Back then, there was virtually no quality control except for being careful of the tails. Neil said that in those days, sending out imperfect kites seemed like a good tradeoff for getting a couple hundred more out the door. The unfettered demand inspired duplication and during this time about 20 or so companies sprung up to fill the requests of the San Francisco tourists who saw the kites flying all over the city. The limited vending licenses available in the SF tourist areas inspired cut throat business practices as all these companies tried to make a buck from the "fad." Some of the smaller fly-by-night companies used scissors instead of hot knives to cut the Mylar and those kites were short lived. According to Neil, "The trend was unrivaled with the sense of unlimited potential for this rudimentary product."

Speaking of quality, that brings me back to the original focus of this blog, the two recent reviews on our website for the 45-ft. Mylar Dragon: kitey72 writes, "This Kite is Horrible, no wonder it's 10 dollars!!! It started tearing within minutes of me opening it, and it was only 6mph winds. DO NOT BUY THIS!!!!!!!!!" Without a doubt, that is the downside to this inexpensive kite. With just a small cut in the edge of the film, the tear will extend at lightning speed to the other edge of the tail, severing it, much like plastic wrap. However, if this initial cut can be avoided, usefulbard's unsolicited reply is more typical of the experience flyers have with the Mylar kites,

"With all due respect to kitey72, I beg to differ. This kite is magnificent. It instantly becomes the center of attention once you get it up in the air, which isn't very hard to do. If you can get a steady wind of 5-10 mph, it'll lift itself right off the ground. It's also surprisingly [sic] stable and very easy to fly. That said, there are a few things to bear in mind. First, make sure you have plenty of open space to fly it in. It does, after all, have a 45-foot tail. Second, beware of inconsistant [sic ] or dying winds. If you suddenly lose your breeze while this kite is in the air, the result is not going to be pretty. Third, and most important of all, mylar is not ripstop nylon. You have to be gentle with this kite when you're taking it out, storing it, or transporting it. It doesn't take kindly to being manhandled. The good news is that if you do get a tear, a bit of clear scotch tape is all you need to patch it up. So, in summation, this kite is a bit more high maintenance than others, but it looks beautiful and is a joy to fly. On a more personal note, my father owns a 45' Quicksilver dragon kite (with the dragon print) which he purchased in San Francisco in the 1970's. It was always one of my favorites. When I recently went shopping for a new kite of my own, I was pleasantly surprised to find a similar design (or so I thought at the time) being sold on this website. The meager pricetag [sic] was equally pleasant, so I decided to order one. When it arrived, it turned out that it was, in fact, identical to my father's kite, right down to the Quicksilver monogram. He and I both thought that was pretty cool."

Besides quality control, the other element Quicksilver lacked in the '70's was a business plan. With brisk sales, there was little need for a marketing strategy so market expansion and new product innovation happened on the fly. (Pun intended.) "Hey, maybe we should make a $5 Mylar Dragon!?!" With that, the genesis of the Mylar Octopus happened and later, the 25-ft. Dragon also became part of the product line. Even if a business plan had been a necessity it still may have been impossible since none of the Quicksilver employees, Neil included, knew anything about business. Nevertheless, the outside success of the company led buyers at larger retail stores to believe that Quicksilver had it together. Neil remembers instances when "real" companies would call to place orders and he would put his hand over the receiver and yell to the rest of the staff, hippies that were working there, "Anybody know what Net 30 means?" And nobody did.

For the first six or seven years the dragons were produced with aluminized Mylar and although the kites included the regular cautions about kiteflying (avoid thunderstorms, power lines, trees, etc.) it wasn't until a couple of accidents happened that PG&E realized the danger these kites could cause, arcing between power lines causing voltage conductors to break, and the extent of the liability was known. In early 1979, the Consumer Product Safety Commission banned the manufacture, distribution and sale of aluminized polyester film kites. The ban applied to any kite containing 10 inches or more of this type of metalized material, including dragon, box and fighter kites. When the hullabaloo about aluminized Mylar happened Quicksilver tried different ways to get around it but eventually eliminated it from the kites entirely.

Working with the plain Mylar involved figuring out a way to incorporate the design onto this new material. It didn't take long to figure out that the printing industry had the capability to print on the non-aluminized Mylar. Between 1975 and 1980 this evolution to printing on plain Mylar left two primary players in the market, Spectra Star and Quicksilver. All of the Mylar Dragon and Mylar Octopus kites we carry today are manufactured by Quicksilver.

Since 1952, when DuPont announced the development of Mylar and Francis Rogallo, one of the earliest kitemakers, immediately saw how superior it would be for his kite, the five-dollar toy Flexikite which became one of the first products to use the plastic material, to the '70's Dragon Kite craze, to 1993, over 40 years later, when biologists used large black and white Mylar kites to coax condors farther into a nesting sanctuary in Fillmore, California, Mylar kites have been part of the evolution of kiting. Through it all, the inspiration for Neil Rose to continue making Mylar Dragon Kites has been the metamorphosis that happens when 100-lb boxes come in the back door filled with raw materials to be transformed into lightweight flowing kites that are sold out the front door. Many times he's been aware that staying in this business may not be the best financial decision but "making" a product has an unmitigated magnetic appeal. For the last 20-25 years, the products, and Quicksilver itself, have remained unchanged but 2010 will revolutionize all that with the introduction of a new but still inexpensive Mylar kite. And this one comes in nine different colors! Stay tuned...

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Thursday, August 20, 2009

Lights, Camera, Action!

We've added over 25 new videos to show off just how cool the kites and toys we carry are! As the saying goes, a picture is worth a thousand words:

Original 13" Aerobie
The Guinness World Record holding flying ring; how far can you throw?

Kid's 10" Aerobie
Just like the original Aerobie flying ring but for smaller hands.

Incredible Bubble Thing
One of our most popular bubble toys makes GIANT bubbles.

X-Zylo
Another great flying toy that soars as far as you can throw.

Air-YO
The hybrid of a disc and a Yo-Yo.

Prism EO6 Box Kite
The competition winning box kite, that collapses down to an easy to transport size.

ITW Crystal Spinner Box Kite
Our own box kite the center panels spin in flight.

ITW Wisp Light wind Stunt Kite
One of my favorite light wind stunt kites. The day I flew this, and shot the video, the wind was only 1-2 mph and the Wisp was precise and fast!

Silver Fox Trick Kite
What can you do with a Trick Kite? This fantastic video will show you some fantastic moves.

Prism Nexus Stunt Kite
One of Prism's most popular stunt kites. The Nexus is a great all-around flier.

Prism Nexus 5-Pack
A stack of Nexus kites with tails have 5x the power. You'll put on quite a show.

Prism Zephyr Trick Kite
The quality and detail of the Zephyr are inspiring (and it's a pretty amazing Trick kite as well)!

Beamer IV 3 Beamer IV 4 Beamer IV 5
The Beamer series of quad line power kites has only gotten better. Check out this exciting video!

Prism Stowaway Diamond
Prism's Stowaway Diamond flies just like a diamond should, right out of your hand.

ITW Jewel Train
Into The Wind's own Jewel Train, a stack of 6 hyperactive little diamonds come trained together.

Rainbow Paradise Flower
One of our most popular lawn ornaments adds some color to your life.

Power Flower
The kinetic energy powered spinning lawn ornament that doesn't need batteries. Let the wind do the work!

Aerobie Orbiter Boomerang
Aerobie's Orbiter boomerang comes back every time.

Aerobie Football
A football with fins for that perfect throw.

Aerobie Dogobie Disc
The Dogobie Disc is perfect for playtime with your best friend.

Aerobie Squidgie Disc
A soft disc for playing catch with kids or kids at heart.

Aerobie Superdisc
The Superdisc is the 13" Original's big brother, try and break the record for the longest throw.

Aerobie Rocket Football
A smaller version of the Aerobie Football but just as fast.

Aerobie Superdisc Ultra
The big version of the Superdisc gives your throw some extra stability.

Larks Head Knot
Describing how to make the Larks Head Knot has always been a bit of a challenge, but this useful knot is now the star of it's own show.

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Friday, August 14, 2009

Kite FAQs

Navigating on our website under "Kite Information" there is a tab called Kite FAQs. Most of the questions and answers are geared to kite novices who are just beginning to fly kites. But every now and then, one of our customers, who, as I've mentioned in previous blogs, knows as much as we do, will review our Q&A's just to keep us on our toes. JB Holdway sent us an email regarding this intothewind.com FAQ:

Q: How do you feed the line onto the reel evenly when you have a lot of line out and want to pull your kite in?
A: Keep some tension on the line when winding it in, as loosely wound line tends to tangle. When winding onto a spool with your hand, turn the spool over from time to time and wind in the other direction. This keeps the line from being twisted so many times that it tangles. This same rule can apply to winding line in on a reel to keep it evenly distributed. In any case, never struggle to reel in your kite. Reeling in line under strong tension could damage the reel. In strong winds, walk your kite down or pull the line in with your gloved hands, while moving around to avoid piling up line in one place. Then wind the line onto your reel.

In the email to Into The Wind, Holdway wrote this:
From all the informative links and posts I've read there are at least two very different ways to use a hoop spool. The first, as implied by your FAQ answer, is to deploy the line by letting it spin the spool on its axis. The second (better?) method, is to deploy the line off the end over one flange, ie. parallel to the axis of the spool. There's even an instructional video on the web showing the over the flange deployment as the preferred method.

Your advice is to alternate windup in both directions to minimize inducing twist. I certainly agree if the deployment is allowed to spin the spool. However, if the deployment is off ONE of the flanges then the alternating wrap up method might make twist a problem, maybe not. Maybe your alternating wrap up might work for both methods.

Anyway, with the axial (over the flange) method, wrap and unwrap should always be over the SAME flange. With that method there will be no twist in the deployed line. This suggestion is based on several kite links and posts.

So, please consider editing you answer to reference both methods.


Before we modified the answer to our FAQ we wanted to check with an expert and who better, when it comes to information about kiteline, than Daniel Prentice of Shanti Kites. After reviewing our question, answer and our customer's suggestion, Daniel agreed with JB Holdway. But he added a couple of caveats: First, to keep track of which side of the hoop is which, it's important to mark the hoop. And Holdway's method of course, works best when the line is used by only one person who knows what's going on rather than several kitefliers using the same hoop. He also pointed out that if a swivel is being used to connect the kiteline to the kite, then twist will "swivel" out of the line when you reel in the kite and either technique will work. When George (Into The Wind owner and kite guru) looked over the answers, he added that the swivel won't do much good if the kite has been landed (our recommendation to avoid line being wound in under tension). So it's probably best to pick a method, either method, and stick with it. We've updated our FAQ accordingly, referencing both options.

If you have an FAQ answer update or if you have a Frequently Asked Question that you'd like to see us add, get in touch. (If we don't know the answer, we can always ask our customers ;-)

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Wednesday, July 22, 2009

Into The Wind Customers Know Kites

I think it's fair to say that we learn as much from some of our customers as we share with them. Not too long ago, a kiteflyer posted a review on our website about the Canard. He said, "What a GREAT kite. But 150-lb. line??? That's absurd." And he's right. It's taken us a little time to fix our Canard line recommendation and a little sleuthing to figure out how it snuck in there in the first place. In our 2009 Into The Wind print catalog, we recommend 50 to 100-lb. Dacron line depending on conditions and that's reasonable. But the manufacturer, Premier Kites, suggests 150-lb. in their 2009 print catalog which is most likely where we picked up the information for the website.

After checking with Val, the General Manager at Premier, he admitted that the 150-lb. line recommendation was probably an error. But he also said that as kites get more expensive (the Canard is $108) Premier tends to be more conservative in their line recommendations because losing a $100 kite is more painful for a customer than losing a $20 kite when a wind gust causes the kite line to snap. Not only that, he said that you can't always count on the knots that connect the line to the kite and the reel being tied correctly. And any time a knot is tied in the line, the overall strength of the line is diminished. So providing a little extra strength to begin with can be beneficial and compensate for the strength lost by the necessary knots.

To give you an idea of the effect that tying a knot in the line has on line strength, I'll remind you of some tests we requested years ago. In 1991, we asked Ashaway, our line manufacturer, to perform some tests for us on stunt kite line and the value of sleeving. Sleeving is a hollow braided line, usually Dacron, that you put onto the ends of your stunt kite flying lines where knots are tied to help maintain the strength of the line. Tests that Ashaway performed indicated that sleeving improves the knotted strength of Spectra from 45% to 65%. In other words, tying a knot in unsleeved Spectra effectively makes 100-lb. Spectra more like 45-lb. Spectra. By sleeving the Spectra and protecting the low melting point fiber from friction caused by tying a knot, the 100-lb. Spectra line maintains 65% of it's strength. In short, tying a knot in line reduces the strength of the line. But how much the line is diminished depends on the knot that is tied and how well it is tied.

Even with that knowledge, the 150-lb. line recommendation for the Canard may still be overkill. But flying the Canard on 30-lb. line is a risk we wouldn't suggest our customers take even in the lightest winds. However, Val summed it up best when he described the Canard as a "kiteflyer's kite." Because of the finesse required to fly it, it's a wonderful second kite but can be more challenging for a first time flier. The aerodynamics of the Canard allow it to respond to give and take of the line, much like a fighter kite. Kite connosoiurs can get it to glide on 50-lb. test line in really thin air. Val describes it as "deep sky thermaling." He says it's one of his favorite kites and George Emmons, owner of Into The Wind, shares the sentiment.

Val did offer one hint about assembling the Canard. He said that when putting the kite together the rigging lines can get twisted and knotted creating a nightmare. According to Val, the easiest way to avoid this problem is to remove the kite from the case and pop off the clear vinyl tubing pieces that cover the nocks. White marks on the bridle lines will help you to correctly tension the kite again. When the kite is assembled, replace the clear vinyl tubing pieces and fly. Or should I say, glide.

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Thursday, July 16, 2009

Kiteboarding Closeout

We're clearing out our inventory of kiteboarding products once and for all. All products are new and in limited supply. When they're gone, they're gone. We have the following kites and accessories available at 30% off the regular price:
Item #58301 7.5 m Ozone Frenzy Quad-Line Kite - Regularly $975 On Sale $680 (1 available)
Item #58302 10 m Ozone Frenzy Quad-Line Kite - Regularly $1,129 On Sale $790 (2 available)
Item #58303 12 m Ozone Frenzy Quad-Line Kite - Regularly $1,270 On Sale $889 (1 available)
Item #57804 10" Hammerhead Kite Spreader Bar - Regularly $22 On Sale $15 (6 available)
Item #57805 10" Spreader Bar Pad - Regularly $19.95 On Sale $13.95 (4 available)
Item #57801 DaKine Tabu Harness Medium - $78 On Sale $50 (1 available)
Item #57802 DaKine Tabu Harness Large - $78 On Sale $50 (1 available)
Item #57803 DaKine Tabu Harness Extra Large - $78 On Sale $50 (1 available)
Item #58306 Nero Helmet Small - $69.95 On Sale $48.95 (1 available)
Item #58307 Nero Helmet Medium - $69.95 On Sale $48.95 (1 available)
Item #58308 Nero Helmet Large - $69.95 On Sale $48.95 (1 available)
Item #58401 MBS Comp 6 Mountain Board - Regularly $399.57 On Sale $279 (2 available)
Item #58403 8" Replacement Inner Tube for Mountain Board - Regularly $7.75 On Sale $5 (10 available)

These clearance products must be purchased by phone, email or in our retail store at 1408 Pearl Street in Boulder, Colorado. They can not be purchased at intothewind.com. Please contact us if you have questions or if you need additional information.

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